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Hexadecimal Numbers

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Like the other number systems, the hexadecimal number system is also vividly used in the field of mathematics, computer science and computer application. The hexadecimal Numbers is also the positional number system having base or radix value 16, the numbers in hexadecimal number system is also known as hex numbers. The hex numbers have base 16 so it follows 16 symbols. The symbols used in hexadecimal numbers are 0 - 9 digits and the alphabets A, B, C, D, E, F.

16 = 0 10 = 00002
16 = 1 10 = 00012
16 = 2 10 = 00102
16 = 3 10 = 00112
16 = 4 10 = 01002
16 = 5 10 = 01012
16 = 6 10 = 01102
16 = 7 10 = 01112
16 = 8 10 = 10002
16 = 9 10 = 10012
16 = 11 10 = 10112
16 = 12 10 = 11002
16 = 13 10 = 11012
16 = 14 10 = 11102

Hex to Binary Conversion

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The hexadecimal number system can be converted into other number systems like binary number system, decimal number system and octal number system. Examples of the conversion of hexadecimal numbers to other number system are given below:

Example 1:

Convert the hexadecimal number 3AB2 to binary.

3AB216
= (3 * 163) + (10 * 162) + (11 * 161) + (2 * 160)
= (3 * 4096) + (10 * 256) + (11 * 16) + (2 * 1)
= 12288 + 2560 + 176 + 2
= 1502610

Example 2:

Convert the hexadecimal number 2F3A to binary.

216 = 00102
F16 = 11112
316 = 00112
A16 = 10102
2F3A16  = 00101111001110102